До проблематики писемних діалектних пам’яток: дослідження рукопису спогадів переселенця із Чорнобильської зони

A promising direction of dialectological research is the study of modern written dialect texts, in which the naive literary creativity of pensioner peasants is usually realized. The manuscript of the memoirs of F.A. Horbachenko, born in 1923, an immigrant from the village Masheve, Chornobyl district, Kyiv region, is presented. The language of the manuscript is macaronic – a mixture of archaic Central Polissia dialect with partially acquired Ukrainian and Russian literary languages. The written records of several unique dialectal phenomena are valuable: hyperic okannya, the use of forms of Instr. pl. that coincide with the forms of Dat. pl., hardening of [р’], the transition ы > у after labial consonants, apheresis, etc. The lexical, phraseological, syntactic and stylistic features of the manuscript are analyzed, its fragments are presented. The manuscript complements the materials of the author and his fellow villagers presented in the publication Hovirka sela Masheve Chornobylskoho rayonu (Р. 1–4, 2003–2005). With the introduction of the manuscript into scientific circulation, the memoirist’s idiolect becomes available for study in both oral and written form.

Chornobyl dialects, Masheve-type okannya, diachrony, written dialect texts, naive literature, interlanguage contacts, idiolect.